{"id":346,"date":"2007-10-01T13:10:41","date_gmt":"2007-10-01T18:10:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jimbovard.com\/blog\/2007\/10\/01\/how-bush-used-bogus-fears-to-win-a-second-term\/"},"modified":"2007-10-01T13:10:41","modified_gmt":"2007-10-01T18:10:41","slug":"how-bush-used-bogus-fears-to-win-a-second-term","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jimbovard.com\/blog\/2007\/10\/01\/how-bush-used-bogus-fears-to-win-a-second-term\/","title":{"rendered":"How Bush Used Bogus Fears to Win a Second Term"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The Fut<strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.fff.org\">ure of Freedom Foundation<\/a><\/strong> posted <a href=\"http:\/\/www.fff.org\/freedom\/fd0707c.asp\"><strong>online <\/strong><\/a>today my fearmongering Freedom Daily article from July 2007.<\/p>\n<p>Thus far, it looks like the Fear Card continues to work for the Bush team.\u00a0 The news media has cowered as Bush and Cheney invent one fraudulent pretext after another for the U.S. military to commence slaughtering Iranians.\u00a0 But that is another blog entry&#8230;.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How Bogus Fears Bought Bush Four More Years<\/strong><br \/>\nby James Bovard\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Freedom Daily, July 2007<\/p>\n<p>Is a president entitled to frighten voters into submission to perpetuate his power over them? While many people are catching on to Bush\u2019s deceits on Iraq, most Americans have forgotten the scams of his reelection campaign.<\/p>\n<p>George W. Bush was reelected in large part because he boosted the number of Americans frightened of terrorism during 2004. In October 2001, 73 percent of Americans feared another imminent terrorist attack. By early 2004, only 55 percent had such fears. But by August 2004, the figure had rebounded to 64 percent. This 9 percent proved vital for Bush. People who saw terrorism as the biggest issue in the 2004 election voted for him by an almost 7-to-1 margin.<\/p>\n<p>Bush\u2019s reelection campaign intensified Americans\u2019 memories of terrorist carnage. One of the first Bush reelection campaign television ads, in early 2004, entitled \u201cSafer, Stronger,\u201d showed firemen carrying a flag-draped corpse from the rubble at Ground Zero. A second ad, showing an American flag in front of the wreckage of the World Trade Center, featured the motto \u201cTested\u201d and began with a statement from the president \u2014 \u201cI\u2019m George Bush and I approve this message.\u201d An announcer then informed viewers,<\/p>\n<p>The last few years have tested America in many ways. Some challenges we\u2019ve seen before. And some were like no others. But America rose to the challenge&#8230;. Freedom, faith, families, and sacrifice. President Bush. Steady leadership in times of change.<br \/>\nThe TV ads were followed by five-alarm terror alerts that spurred even more helpful publicity. On May 26, Attorney General John Ashcroft announced, &#8220;Credible intelligence from multiple sources indicates that al-Qaeda plans to attempt an attack on the United States in the next few months. This disturbing intelligence indicates al-Qaeda\u2019s specific intention to hit the United States hard&#8230;. After the March 11th attack in Madrid, Spain, an al-Qaeda spokesman announced that 90 percent of the arrangements for an attack in the United States were complete.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Ashcroft assured one and all that the attack plans had been \u201ccorroborated on a variety of levels.\u201d He also distributed photos of seven Arab terror suspects and urged Americans to \u201cbe on the lookout &#8230; for each of these seven individuals. They all pose a clear and present danger to America. They all should be considered armed and dangerous.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The 2002 law that created the Department of Homeland Security made it the lead agency in assessing and publicizing terror threats. However, Homeland Security Secretary Tom Ridge first learned the details of the \u201cGang of Seven\u2019s\u201d devastating attack plan while watching Ashcroft\u2019s televised news conference. A few hours before Ashcroft\u2019s fireworks, Ridge appeared on CNN and announced, \u201cAmericans\u2019 job is to enjoy living in this great country and go out and have some fun.\u201d Homeland Security officials told the media that \u201cthere was no new information about attacks in the U.S., and &#8230; no change in the government\u2019s color-coded \u2018threat level.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The Ashcroft warning quickly became a laughingstock \u2014 at least to people who followed the news. NBC News reported on May 28 that Ashcroft\u2019s primary al-Qaeda source was \u201ca largely discredited group, Abu Hafs al-Masri Brigades, known for putting propaganda on the Internet\u201d that had falsely \u201cclaimed responsibility for the power blackout in the northeast last year, a power outage in London, and the Madrid bombings.\u201d One former White House terrorism expert commented, \u201cThe only thing they haven\u2019t claimed credit for recently is the cicada invasion of Washington.\u201d The group\u2019s warning consisted of one e-mail sent two months earlier to a London newspaper. Newsweek reported that the White House &#8220;played a role in the decision to go public with the warning&#8230;. Instead of the images of prisoner abuse at Abu Ghraib, the White House would prefer that voters see the faces of terrorists who aim to kill them.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong>A stream of terrorist warnings<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Just before the Fourth of July weekend, the FBI notified 18,000 law-enforcement agencies of a new terrorism threat: \u201cbooby-trapped beer coolers\u201d as well as \u201cplastic-foam containers, inner tubes and other waterborne flotsam.\u201d It was unclear whether this warning rallied the redneck vote for Bush.<\/p>\n<p>The Bush administration followed Independence Day with hints that terrorists could cancel the November 2 election. On July 8, Ridge called a press conference and announced, \u201cCredible reporting now indicates that al-Qaeda is moving forward with its plans to carry out a large-scale attack in the United States in an effort to disrupt our democratic process.\u201d He warned, \u201cThese are not conjectures or mythical statements we are making. These are pieces of information that we could trace comfortably to sources that we deem to be credible.\u201d He added, \u201cI think we have to err on the side of transparency to protect the voting rights of the country.\u201d The Homeland Security Department formally requested that the Justice Department \u201canalyze what legal steps would be needed to permit the postponement of the election were an attack to take place.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Democrats derided Ridge for firing blanks. Rep. Jane Harman (D-Calf.), the senior Democrat on the House Intelligence Committee, condemned his warning: \u201cSix days ago, the leadership of the House and Senate Intelligence Committees and leadership of the House and Senate were briefed on these so-called new threats. They are more chatter about old threats, which were the subject of a press conference by Attorney General Ashcroft and Director [Robert] Mueller six weeks ago.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>On Sunday, August 1, immediately after the Democratic National Convention, the Bush administration announced \u201cCode Orange\u201d terror alerts for banks and financial institutions in New York, Newark, and Washington, D.C. Ridge, in a press conference that his aides heavily hyped to television news producers, announced that there is \u201cnew and unusually specific information about where al-Qaeda would like to attack.\u201d He warned that the attacks could involve \u201cweapons of mass destruction\u201d and \u201cbiological pathogens.\u201d He said the new information was \u201csobering news, not just about the intent of our enemies but of their specific plans and a glimpse into their methods.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>A senior Homeland Security official said that this new information was received by the intelligence community \u201csometime on Friday\u201d and was \u201cso specific they immediately began trying to corroborate it.\u201d Ridge announced that \u201cwe won\u2019t do politics\u201d with terror alerts and then reminded Americans that Bush was personally responsible for saving them: \u201cWe must understand that the kind of information available to us today is the result of the president\u2019s leadership in the war against terror.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The terror alert resulted in the posting of heavily armed, black-clad lawmen outside the stock exchanges and the major banks in both New York and Newark. Truck searches and closures of major roads created huge traffic jams in the Big Apple.<\/p>\n<p>But after the press conference spurred gasps across the land and stole the Democrats\u2019 thunder, news trickled out that the alert was based on evidence gathered before 9\/11. Two days after his announcement, Ridge conceded that there was \u201cno evidence of recent surveillance\u201d by terrorist suspects of the buildings and areas placed under heightened alert. But he stressed, \u201cI don\u2019t want anyone to disabuse themselves of the seriousness of this information simply because there are some reports that much of it is dated; it might be two or three years old.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>On August 12, the Associated Press reported that a White House official conceded that \u201cthe Bush administration has discovered no evidence of imminent plans by terrorists to attack U.S. financial buildings.\u201d But the lack of evidence did not prevent them from maintaining a high-alert status.<\/p>\n<p>On September 13, Ashcroft held a conference call with all 93 U.S. attorneys around the nation to warn of new terrorist threats. Michael Shelby, the Bush administration\u2019s appointee as chief U.S. attorney in Texas, was reported to have declared at a meeting of the Southern District of the Anti-Terrorism Advisory Council shortly after the conference call that the call had revealed \u201cthe high probability that a terrorist incident of the magnitude of the 9\/11 attacks would occur in the United States within the next six weeks.\u201d On September 23, FoxNews Network, picking up on the reports of the conference call, quoted one law-enforcement official\u2019s warning that \u201cevery day there is new information that raises the level of anxiety.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Politics and terrorism warnings<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>In early October, a Bush advisor told the Washington Post that the president\u2019s reelection campaign\u2019s strategy aimed to stoke public fears about terrorism. A few days before the election, a video of Osama bin Laden popped up in which the terrorist leader warned, \u201cYour security is in your own hands. Any nation that does not attack us will not be attacked.\u201d A Bush-Cheney campaign official gleefully told the New York Daily News, \u201cWe want people to think \u2018terrorism\u2019 for the last four days. And anything that raises the issue in people\u2019s minds is good for us.\u201d A senior GOP strategist, describing the bin Laden video as a \u201clittle gift\u201d for the Bush campaign, added that \u201canything that makes people nervous about their personal safety helps Bush.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>After all the alerts and sweating, America miraculously obliterated the terrorist threat on Election Day. Ashcroft, in a resignation letter dated November 2 and publicly released a week later, informed Bush, \u201cThe objective of securing the safety of Americans from crime and terror has been achieved.\u201d After Bush\u2019s victory was secure, the feds also canceled the heightened terrorist alerts for New York, Newark, and Washington, D.C. There was no evidence that the risk was lower simply because Ashcroft was resigning. In the days before Bush\u2019s second inaugural, the feds again reduced terror warnings \u2014 perhaps seeking to make Republican donors less timid about coming to Washington to express their gratitude to Bush.<\/p>\n<p>Shortly after resigning in 2005, Ridge complained that the Bush administration often raised the terrorist-alert level on the basis of flimsy evidence. He spoke out to \u201cdebunk the myth\u201d that his department was to blame for the frequent alerts. He declared, \u201cMore often than not we were the least inclined to raise it&#8230;. There were times when some people were really aggressive about raising it, and we said, \u2018For that?\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Election-season terror alerts placed Americans in a psychological crossfire \u2014 warning them again and again, vaguely but ominously, and then implicitly promising that their government would protect them. Terror alerts might have made the difference on Election Day. Robb Willer, assistant director of the Sociology and Small Groups Laboratory at Cornell University, examined the relationship between 26 government-issued terror warnings reported in the Washington Post and Bush\u2019s approval ratings. \u201cEach terror warning from the previous week corresponded to a 2.75 point increase in the percentage of Americans expressing approval for President Bush,\u201d Willer concluded. Apparently, the more terrorists there were who wanted to attack America, the better job Bush was doing.<\/p>\n<p>The Founding Fathers hoped that the American people would continue to have the virtues and confidence necessary to perpetuate liberty. Insofar as government is increasingly relying on fear to secure support and submission, government degrades the people. And the more degraded people become, the easier it is for politicians to frighten them into further submission. But the mass production of bogus fears can never produce real legitimacy.<\/p>\n<p>James Bovard is the author of Attention Deficit Democracy [2006] as well as The Bush Betrayal [2004], Lost Rights [1994] and Terrorism and Tyranny: Trampling Freedom, Justice and Peace to Rid the World of Evil (Palgrave-Macmillan, September 2003)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Future of Freedom Foundation posted online today my fearmongering Freedom Daily article from July 2007. Thus far, it looks like the Fear Card continues to work for the Bush team.\u00a0 The news media has cowered as Bush and Cheney invent one fraudulent pretext after another for the U.S. military to commence slaughtering Iranians.\u00a0 But [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[22,659,6],"class_list":{"0":"post-346","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"hentry","6":"tag-attention-deficit-democracy","8":"tag-bovard"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>How Bush Used Bogus Fears to Win a Second Term - James Bovard<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/jimbovard.com\/blog\/2007\/10\/01\/how-bush-used-bogus-fears-to-win-a-second-term\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"How Bush Used Bogus Fears to Win a Second Term - James Bovard\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The Future of Freedom Foundation posted online today my fearmongering Freedom Daily article from July 2007. Thus far, it looks like the Fear Card continues to work for the Bush team.\u00a0 The news media has cowered as Bush and Cheney invent one fraudulent pretext after another for the U.S. military to commence slaughtering Iranians.\u00a0 But [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/jimbovard.com\/blog\/2007\/10\/01\/how-bush-used-bogus-fears-to-win-a-second-term\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"James Bovard\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/jim.bovard\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2007-10-01T18:10:41+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Jim\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@jimbovard\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Jim\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"10 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/jimbovard.com\\\/blog\\\/2007\\\/10\\\/01\\\/how-bush-used-bogus-fears-to-win-a-second-term\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/jimbovard.com\\\/blog\\\/2007\\\/10\\\/01\\\/how-bush-used-bogus-fears-to-win-a-second-term\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Jim\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/jimbovard.com\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/79550830ad81c14be529a2c37469974f\"},\"headline\":\"How Bush Used Bogus Fears to Win a Second Term\",\"datePublished\":\"2007-10-01T18:10:41+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/jimbovard.com\\\/blog\\\/2007\\\/10\\\/01\\\/how-bush-used-bogus-fears-to-win-a-second-term\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":1962,\"commentCount\":3,\"keywords\":[\"Attention Deficit Democracy\",\"Attention Deficit Democracy\",\"Bovard\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/jimbovard.com\\\/blog\\\/2007\\\/10\\\/01\\\/how-bush-used-bogus-fears-to-win-a-second-term\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/jimbovard.com\\\/blog\\\/2007\\\/10\\\/01\\\/how-bush-used-bogus-fears-to-win-a-second-term\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/jimbovard.com\\\/blog\\\/2007\\\/10\\\/01\\\/how-bush-used-bogus-fears-to-win-a-second-term\\\/\",\"name\":\"How Bush Used Bogus Fears to Win a Second Term - James Bovard\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/jimbovard.com\\\/blog\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2007-10-01T18:10:41+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/jimbovard.com\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/79550830ad81c14be529a2c37469974f\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/jimbovard.com\\\/blog\\\/2007\\\/10\\\/01\\\/how-bush-used-bogus-fears-to-win-a-second-term\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/jimbovard.com\\\/blog\\\/2007\\\/10\\\/01\\\/how-bush-used-bogus-fears-to-win-a-second-term\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/jimbovard.com\\\/blog\\\/2007\\\/10\\\/01\\\/how-bush-used-bogus-fears-to-win-a-second-term\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/jimbovard.com\\\/blog\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"How Bush Used Bogus Fears to Win a Second Term\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/jimbovard.com\\\/blog\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/jimbovard.com\\\/blog\\\/\",\"name\":\"James Bovard\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/jimbovard.com\\\/blog\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/jimbovard.com\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/79550830ad81c14be529a2c37469974f\",\"name\":\"Jim\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/d95466cfd0934e38803c5035629df727ae4ec1f3f96c6883c05b5c52e2044505?s=96&d=mm&r=r\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/d95466cfd0934e38803c5035629df727ae4ec1f3f96c6883c05b5c52e2044505?s=96&d=mm&r=r\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/d95466cfd0934e38803c5035629df727ae4ec1f3f96c6883c05b5c52e2044505?s=96&d=mm&r=r\",\"caption\":\"Jim\"},\"description\":\"Bovard's homepage is at http:\\\/\\\/www.jimbovard.com He can be contacted at jim@jimbovard.com James Bovard is the author of ten books. The Wall Street Journal called Bovard \\\"the roving inspector general of the modern state\\\" and Washington Post columnist George Will called him a \\\"one-man truth squad.\\\" His 1994 book, Lost Rights: The Destruction of American Liberty, received the Free Press Association\u2019s Mencken Award as Book of the Year. His Terrorism &amp; Tyranny won the Lysander Spooner \\\"Best Book on Liberty in 2003\\\" award. He received the Thomas Szasz Award for Civil Liberties work, awarded by the Center for Independent Thought and the Freedom Fund Award from the Firearms Civil Rights Defense Fund of the National Rifle Association. 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Thus far, it looks like the Fear Card continues to work for the Bush team.\u00a0 The news media has cowered as Bush and Cheney invent one fraudulent pretext after another for the U.S. military to commence slaughtering Iranians.\u00a0 But [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/jimbovard.com\/blog\/2007\/10\/01\/how-bush-used-bogus-fears-to-win-a-second-term\/","og_site_name":"James Bovard","article_author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/jim.bovard","article_published_time":"2007-10-01T18:10:41+00:00","author":"Jim","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@jimbovard","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Jim","Est. reading time":"10 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/jimbovard.com\/blog\/2007\/10\/01\/how-bush-used-bogus-fears-to-win-a-second-term\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/jimbovard.com\/blog\/2007\/10\/01\/how-bush-used-bogus-fears-to-win-a-second-term\/"},"author":{"name":"Jim","@id":"https:\/\/jimbovard.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/79550830ad81c14be529a2c37469974f"},"headline":"How Bush Used Bogus Fears to Win a Second Term","datePublished":"2007-10-01T18:10:41+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/jimbovard.com\/blog\/2007\/10\/01\/how-bush-used-bogus-fears-to-win-a-second-term\/"},"wordCount":1962,"commentCount":3,"keywords":["Attention Deficit Democracy","Attention Deficit Democracy","Bovard"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/jimbovard.com\/blog\/2007\/10\/01\/how-bush-used-bogus-fears-to-win-a-second-term\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/jimbovard.com\/blog\/2007\/10\/01\/how-bush-used-bogus-fears-to-win-a-second-term\/","url":"https:\/\/jimbovard.com\/blog\/2007\/10\/01\/how-bush-used-bogus-fears-to-win-a-second-term\/","name":"How Bush Used Bogus Fears to Win a Second Term - James Bovard","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/jimbovard.com\/blog\/#website"},"datePublished":"2007-10-01T18:10:41+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/jimbovard.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/79550830ad81c14be529a2c37469974f"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/jimbovard.com\/blog\/2007\/10\/01\/how-bush-used-bogus-fears-to-win-a-second-term\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/jimbovard.com\/blog\/2007\/10\/01\/how-bush-used-bogus-fears-to-win-a-second-term\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/jimbovard.com\/blog\/2007\/10\/01\/how-bush-used-bogus-fears-to-win-a-second-term\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/jimbovard.com\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"How Bush Used Bogus Fears to Win a Second Term"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/jimbovard.com\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/jimbovard.com\/blog\/","name":"James Bovard","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/jimbovard.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/jimbovard.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/79550830ad81c14be529a2c37469974f","name":"Jim","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d95466cfd0934e38803c5035629df727ae4ec1f3f96c6883c05b5c52e2044505?s=96&d=mm&r=r","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d95466cfd0934e38803c5035629df727ae4ec1f3f96c6883c05b5c52e2044505?s=96&d=mm&r=r","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d95466cfd0934e38803c5035629df727ae4ec1f3f96c6883c05b5c52e2044505?s=96&d=mm&r=r","caption":"Jim"},"description":"Bovard's homepage is at http:\/\/www.jimbovard.com He can be contacted at jim@jimbovard.com James Bovard is the author of ten books. The Wall Street Journal called Bovard \"the roving inspector general of the modern state\" and Washington Post columnist George Will called him a \"one-man truth squad.\" His 1994 book, Lost Rights: The Destruction of American Liberty, received the Free Press Association\u2019s Mencken Award as Book of the Year. His Terrorism &amp; Tyranny won the Lysander Spooner \"Best Book on Liberty in 2003\" award. He received the Thomas Szasz Award for Civil Liberties work, awarded by the Center for Independent Thought and the Freedom Fund Award from the Firearms Civil Rights Defense Fund of the National Rifle Association. Bovard\u2019s writings have been publicly denounced by FBI director Louis Freeh, the Secretary of Agriculture, the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, the Postmaster General, and the chiefs of the U.S. International Trade Commission, the Drug Enforcement Administration, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, and the Federal Emergency Management Agency, as well as by many congressmen and other malcontents.","sameAs":["http:\/\/www.jimbovard.com","https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/jim.bovard","https:\/\/x.com\/jimbovard"],"url":"https:\/\/jimbovard.com\/blog\/author\/admin\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jimbovard.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/346","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jimbovard.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jimbovard.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jimbovard.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jimbovard.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=346"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/jimbovard.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/346\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jimbovard.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=346"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jimbovard.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=346"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jimbovard.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=346"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}